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The Palestinian National Council (PNC) is the legislative body of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and elects its Executive Committee (PLO EC), which assumes leadership of the organization between its sessions. The PNC is the highest authority in the PLO, responsible for formulating its policies and programs. It serves as the parliament for all Palestinians in and outside of the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), it represents all sectors of the Palestinian community worldwide, including political parties, popular organizations, resistance movements, and independent figures from all sectors of life.〔(''PLO vs. PA'' ). Passia, September 2014〕 The Council formally meets every two years. Resolutions are passed by a simple majority with a quorum of two-thirds. The PNC elects its own chairman.〔 == Structure == Candidates for the PNC must be nominated by a committee consisting of the PLO Executive Committee, the PNC chairman, and the commander in chief of the Palestine Liberation Army.〔 After nomination PNC candidates must be elected by a majority of the entire PNC membership.〔 PNC elections have never been held. Due to the impossibility of holding elections, most members are appointed by the Executive Committee.〔 In 1996, the total number of PNC members was increased with 400 to about 800, when the Council had to vote on the revision of the Palestinian National Charter. By 2009, some 700 from them had remained.〔 (''On the Experience of the Palestinian Liberation Organization'' ). Middle East Monitor (MEMO), 20 October 2012〕 , the PNC was chaired by Salim Zanoun and had 669 members; 88 are from the first Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC), 98 represent the Palestinian population living in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and 483 represent the Palestinian diaspora.〔(Palestine National Council ). Gale Encyclopedia of the Mideast & N. Africa, 2004. Archived 28-06-2011〕 While the PNC has a number of PLC members, it is not an organ of the Palestinian Authority. Rather it is the equivalent of PA's PLC. As of 2012 the main office of the PNC is in Amman and a branch office is located in Ramallah.〔(Palestine National Council - Main Office, Branch Offices )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Palestinian National Council」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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